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Death wobble
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pop.pop1955
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 25, 2024 7:19 am    Post subject: Death wobble Reply with quote

71 Super sometimes at 45 MPH i get the death wobble in the steering, doesn't happen all the time. Tie rod ends and centerlink are new, everything else in the front end looks good. Just had an alignment. What should I be looking at? Again it doesn't happen all the time
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 25, 2024 7:43 am    Post subject: Re: Death wobble Reply with quote

Bent rim? Are they balanced?
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74VWSunBug
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 25, 2024 9:04 am    Post subject: Re: Death wobble Reply with quote

Back in the day when my SunBug was new, I got that death wobble a few times & a call to the dealership always got this answer: "adjust the front tires air pressure to as recommended in the manual & be sure that both are set the same."

It worked.
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 25, 2024 10:38 am    Post subject: Re: Death wobble Reply with quote

Ball joints?
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 25, 2024 10:43 am    Post subject: Re: Death wobble Reply with quote

I've read that worn rubber bushings in the front end (control arms, stabilizer bar) can cause the shimmy at highway speeds. Mine has replacement polyurethane bushings and drives smooth.
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 25, 2024 10:55 am    Post subject: Re: Death wobble Reply with quote

pop.pop1955 wrote:
71 Super sometimes at 45 MPH i get the death wobble in the steering, doesn't happen all the time. Tie rod ends and centerlink are new, everything else in the front end looks good. Just had an alignment. What should I be looking at? Again it doesn't happen all the time
"Just had an alignment" It did it before? Right.
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lboos
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 25, 2024 10:59 am    Post subject: Re: Death wobble Reply with quote

pop.pop1955 wrote:
71 Super sometimes at 45 MPH i get the death wobble in the steering, doesn't happen all the time. Tie rod ends and centerlink are new, everything else in the front end looks good. Just had an alignment. What should I be looking at? Again it doesn't happen all the time


How old are your tires ?
Are they worn ?
If so replace them.

Take your bug to a tire shop that can still balance the front tires while on the car [speed balancing] a lot of them still do.
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 25, 2024 11:14 am    Post subject: Re: Death wobble Reply with quote

Super Beetle Shimmy !!!

I fixed mine about 25 years ago by getting new idler arm bushing, new tie rod ends, new front bushings. I think the front bushings still had some life left in them.
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 25, 2024 12:55 pm    Post subject: Re: Death wobble Reply with quote

Upper and lower control arm bushings. You cant inspect them without removing the control arms from the frame.

This is the issue 9/10 times
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 25, 2024 1:43 pm    Post subject: Re: Death wobble Reply with quote

Inner control arm bushings. Where they attach to the pan. That is it EVERYTIME!

And who the hell did the alignment? That’s a big oversight!

Take a medium size prybar and wedge it in between the pan and the bushing. Give it a bit of pressure towards the tire. It should have a lot of resistance. If it moves more than an 1/16”, get a bright flashlight and get a good look at it!
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 26, 2024 6:45 am    Post subject: Re: Death wobble Reply with quote

VW_Jimbo wrote:
Inner control arm bushings. Where they attach to the pan. That is it EVERYTIME!


Jimbo - in my experience, bad ball joints will cause the shimmy as well as a "clunk."
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Starbucket
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 26, 2024 7:02 am    Post subject: Re: Death wobble Reply with quote

What size are the front tires? Wide rims and wide tires magnify any worn bushings and will cause the shimmy at 45 - 55.
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 26, 2024 10:47 am    Post subject: Re: Death wobble Reply with quote

My 71 Super had the shimmy at 50mph. I had the track arm bushings replaced, and no more shimmy. I think the track arm is also called the control arm? I'm not sure on this.
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 26, 2024 2:40 pm    Post subject: Re: Death wobble Reply with quote

Have the balance checked on your tires first. If not that, replaced all bushings with Neoprene and lube with Silicone grease only. Take a look at your lower ball joints and look at the steering joints closely. Supers can be made to drive vibration free if you cover your bases.
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 26, 2024 4:15 pm    Post subject: Re: Death wobble Reply with quote

As mentioned, check tire pressure (it's free, quick, and easy!). Factory spec is 18 psi for the front tires. Yes, 18.
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 26, 2024 4:53 pm    Post subject: Re: Death wobble Reply with quote

Yeah, we all tend to get over eager here when it comes to wobble, but start with the free things before paying for stuff.

In order, check:

-Tire Pressure
-Ball Joints
-Inner control arm bushings
-Steering idler
-Tie rod ends

THEN start thinking about buying parts and paying for things like
-Alignment
-Wheel Balance.

The rest of us should probably wait for OP to respond back with what they have inspected.
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PostPosted: Fri Apr 26, 2024 4:59 pm    Post subject: Re: Death wobble Reply with quote

In 2022 my 1988 Mazda B2200 truck had similar steering wobble at high speed. My rear tires needed replacing, so I couldn't try the rear tires on the front.

I had lifetime warranty and closeout front end parts, so I installed new ball joints, tie rod ends, tensioner bushings, and sway bar bushings, and fixed a loose steering coupler, but stayed the same. Since I needed new rear tires, I went to tire store who said the fronts needed re-balancing - but weren't sure if that was enough to cause my issue. So I had the 2 brand-new tires put on the front, that fixed mine
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volksworld
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PostPosted: Sat Apr 27, 2024 7:26 am    Post subject: Re: Death wobble Reply with quote

lower inner bushings were the usual suspect...and were only cured by genuine VW bushings...the rubber on the aftermarket ones was too soft and the center sleeve too thin so they shook worse than the ones you just replaced....since i havent seen a real bushing in 15 yrs this is one of the few occasions that i recommend urethane ones...they dont rotate enough to squeak in this application....another issue i've seen are tie rod ends that have a raised "derby hat" shape...the extra bump houses a spring that should help prevent play in a worn joint but instead allows it to wobble when enough pressure is applied....so stick to the ones with the flat tops....rims and tires need to be round, many aftermarket (even stock) ones arent....and and a perfectly balanced tire that isnt round will still shake....additionally if the car has been driven long enough with a bad front end the tires will have a "hop" worn into them that will persist even after you replace all the front end parts....so theres plenty of reasons why the "everything in the front end is new" cars still shake
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pop.pop1955
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PostPosted: Sat Apr 27, 2024 9:21 am    Post subject: Re: Death wobble Reply with quote

First let me say thank you to everybody that answered. I had checked ball joints and bushings etc. and everything checked out. It never occurred to me to check the tire pressure and low and behold the tire shop that did the alignment saw fit to air all the tires to 30psi
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PostPosted: Sat Apr 27, 2024 11:25 am    Post subject: Re: Death wobble Reply with quote

pop.pop1955 wrote:
. It never occurred to me to check the tire pressure and low and behold the tire shop that did the alignment saw fit to air all the tires to 30psi

When getting brand-new tires, even if I tell them which pressures I want (from door sticker), I ALWAYS double check the pressures myself when I get home.
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