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rbossert Samba Member
Joined: July 10, 2008 Posts: 115
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Posted: Tue May 24, 2016 2:14 pm Post subject: Won't go into gear |
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After the engine rebuild on the '69 I can't get her into gear (any) with the engine running. I changed out the clutch cable which was a little frayed, adjusted the free play. I even tried taking up all the free play to see if it would go but still couldn't coax it into gear. During the rebuild I replaced the clutch disc but not the pressure plate, throwout bearing, or pilot bearing which all appeared and felt good. I've heard they should be matched to each other but haven't done this in the past and never had a problem. The clutch pedal feels hard to depress but it does go to the floor. I'm out of ideas and could really use some ideas on this. _________________ '71 Westfalia
'69 double cab
'72 bug
'87 Quantum Synchro |
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SGKent Samba Member
Joined: October 30, 2007 Posts: 41031 Location: Citrus Heights CA (Near Sacramento)
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Posted: Tue May 24, 2016 2:19 pm Post subject: Re: Won't go into gear |
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does it shift with the engine off? _________________ “Most people don’t know what they’re doing, and a lot of them are really good at it.” - George Carlin |
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airschooled Air-Schooled
Joined: April 04, 2012 Posts: 12721 Location: on a bike ride somewhere
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Posted: Tue May 24, 2016 2:24 pm Post subject: Re: Won't go into gear |
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rbossert wrote: |
After the engine rebuild on the '69 I can't get her into gear (any) with the engine running. |
Does this mean you can shift fine with the engine off? If so, concentrate more on the clutch release mechanism and not the shifter mechanism.
If you have a helper, with the engine off, have them push the clutch pedal down while you watch the release lever on the left side of the transaxle. This video shows the amount of play needed, but please note that the nut he has on the cable will cause excess wear, and should NOT be used as shown:
Link
If your helper is still willing, you can then have them engage first gear, and continue to hold the clutch down while you try to turn the engine over with a wrench or by hand on the belt. (This is also with the engine off.) If the engine resists more in gear with the clutch in than it does in neutral, you have clutch engagement issues.
Try these tests and report back; they're free only only take a few minutes. _________________ Learn how your vintage VW works. And why it doesn't!
One-on-one tech help for your Volkswagen:
www.airschooled.com |
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Wildthings Samba Member
Joined: March 13, 2005 Posts: 50338
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Posted: Tue May 24, 2016 3:00 pm Post subject: Re: Won't go into gear |
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rbossert wrote: |
After the engine rebuild on the '69 I can't get her into gear (any) with the engine running. I changed out the clutch cable which was a little frayed, adjusted the free play. I even tried taking up all the free play to see if it would go but still couldn't coax it into gear. During the rebuild I replaced the clutch disc but not the pressure plate, throwout bearing, or pilot bearing which all appeared and felt good. I've heard they should be matched to each other but haven't done this in the past and never had a problem. The clutch pedal feels hard to depress but it does go to the floor. I'm out of ideas and could really use some ideas on this. |
Sure all your new parts matched your old? VW used several different clutch release systems over the years and it is easy to get the parts mixed up.
FWIW, I would never reuse a pilot bearing that have even moderate miles on it. This is an inexpensive part with a high failure rate and it makes no sense not to change it out when you have access.
Probably not possible to put the clutch disc in backwards, but maybe. |
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airschooled Air-Schooled
Joined: April 04, 2012 Posts: 12721 Location: on a bike ride somewhere
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Posted: Tue May 24, 2016 3:05 pm Post subject: Re: Won't go into gear |
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Wildthings wrote: |
Probably not possible to put the clutch disc in backwards, but maybe. |
Definitely impossible on a Type 1 engine. _________________ Learn how your vintage VW works. And why it doesn't!
One-on-one tech help for your Volkswagen:
www.airschooled.com |
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SGKent Samba Member
Joined: October 30, 2007 Posts: 41031 Location: Citrus Heights CA (Near Sacramento)
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Posted: Tue May 24, 2016 3:12 pm Post subject: Re: Won't go into gear |
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or T4 _________________ “Most people don’t know what they’re doing, and a lot of them are really good at it.” - George Carlin |
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busdaddy Samba Member
Joined: February 12, 2004 Posts: 51131 Location: Surrey B.C. Canada, but thinking of Ukraine
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Posted: Tue May 24, 2016 3:39 pm Post subject: Re: Won't go into gear |
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Is this sudden?, or has it never worked since you put it back together?
How long has it sat?, has it been rainy or humid where you are? _________________ Rust NEVER sleeps and stock never goes out of style.
Please don't PM technical questions, ask your problem in public so everyone can play along. If you think it's too stupid post it here
Stop dead photo links! Post your photos to The Samba Gallery!
Слава Україні! |
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rbossert Samba Member
Joined: July 10, 2008 Posts: 115
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Posted: Tue May 24, 2016 9:38 pm Post subject: Re: Won't go into gear |
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She sat for several years and shifted fine before the engine rebuild though the linkage has always been balky. Idaho is dry in summer and cold and snowy in winter. I can get it into first or reverse, when the engine is off, start it up, release the clutch and move the vehicle. Yes, in hindsight I should have replaced the pilot bearing and probably the throwout bearing and maybe the pressure plate as well. Wildthings noted different clutch systems: does this suggest the new disc may not match my pressure plate? I really doubt I could have had a total brain fart and put the disc in backwards; not even sure if that's possible. I'll get under it tomorrow and watch the release lever and try turning it over by hand. What could cause the pedal pressure to be significantly harder than that of my '71 Type 2? I wondered about the Bowden tube sag but it looks about the same as the one on my '71. _________________ '71 Westfalia
'69 double cab
'72 bug
'87 Quantum Synchro |
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richparker Samba Member
Joined: November 24, 2011 Posts: 6982 Location: Durango, CO
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busdaddy Samba Member
Joined: February 12, 2004 Posts: 51131 Location: Surrey B.C. Canada, but thinking of Ukraine
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Posted: Tue May 24, 2016 10:28 pm Post subject: Re: Won't go into gear |
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If you can start it in gear with the clutch depressed and it doesn't drive off uncontrollably then the plate hasn't rusted to the flywheel. If you are sure the cable is adjusted well and the release fork isn't broken or popped off a throwout bearing ear then suspect the pressure plate or warped clutch disc. Or sometimes rusty or rough pilot shaft splines.
Sounds like the engine has to come out. _________________ Rust NEVER sleeps and stock never goes out of style.
Please don't PM technical questions, ask your problem in public so everyone can play along. If you think it's too stupid post it here
Stop dead photo links! Post your photos to The Samba Gallery!
Слава Україні! |
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rbossert Samba Member
Joined: July 10, 2008 Posts: 115
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Posted: Wed May 25, 2016 6:30 am Post subject: Re: Won't go into gear |
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I forgot to mention that although the truck sat outside for a couple years the engine was inside the shop. Yes the trans was supported. _________________ '71 Westfalia
'69 double cab
'72 bug
'87 Quantum Synchro |
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rbossert Samba Member
Joined: July 10, 2008 Posts: 115
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Posted: Wed May 25, 2016 3:56 pm Post subject: Re: Won't go into gear |
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Regarding the tests, the engine is harder to turn manually in first than in neutral but it does turn so apparently it's not fully engaging. _________________ '71 Westfalia
'69 double cab
'72 bug
'87 Quantum Synchro |
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airschooled Air-Schooled
Joined: April 04, 2012 Posts: 12721 Location: on a bike ride somewhere
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Posted: Wed May 25, 2016 8:57 pm Post subject: Re: Won't go into gear |
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rbossert wrote: |
Regarding the tests, the engine is harder to turn manually in first than in neutral but it does turn so apparently it's not fully engaging. |
Is this with the clutch pushed in or not? We need more details. Try to avoid the word "it" if possible. _________________ Learn how your vintage VW works. And why it doesn't!
One-on-one tech help for your Volkswagen:
www.airschooled.com |
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aeromech Samba Member
Joined: January 24, 2006 Posts: 16961 Location: San Diego, California
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Posted: Wed May 25, 2016 9:18 pm Post subject: Re: Won't go into gear |
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When you installed the new disc and then the pressure plate. Did you slowing tighten the pressure plate bolts in a cross pattern until you did the final torque? _________________ Lead Mechanic: San Diego Air and Space Museum
Licensed Airframe and Powerplant Mechanic
Licensed Pilot (Single engine Land)
Boeing 727,737-200-300-400,757,767
Airbus A319,320,321
DC9/MD80
BAe146
Fokker F28/F100
VW type 1 1962,63,65,69,72
VW Type 2 1971 (3 ea.) 1978, 1969
VW Jetta
VW Passat
Capable of leaping tall buildings in a single bound |
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SGKent Samba Member
Joined: October 30, 2007 Posts: 41031 Location: Citrus Heights CA (Near Sacramento)
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Posted: Thu May 26, 2016 7:15 am Post subject: Re: Won't go into gear |
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sounds like the clutch disc or pilot bearing is dragging. Will have to pull the engine to resolve it. _________________ “Most people don’t know what they’re doing, and a lot of them are really good at it.” - George Carlin |
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Tcash Samba Member
Joined: July 20, 2011 Posts: 12844 Location: San Jose, California, USA
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Posted: Thu May 26, 2016 8:00 am Post subject: Re: Won't go into gear |
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I can get it into first or reverse, when the engine is off, start it up, release the clutch and move the vehicle.
The disc is not stuck to the flywheel. But you should be able to get into all gear engine off.
Check the shift coupler.
Shifter Parts ID
Wildthings noted different clutch systems: does this suggest the new disc may not match my pressure plate?
Clutches - what pressure plate with what throwout bearing
Bowden tube sag but it looks about the same as the one on my '71.
http://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/album_page.php?pic_id=1128257.jpg
Regarding the tests, the engine is harder to turn manually in first than in neutral but it does turn so apparently it's not fully engaging.
Turning the engine in gear, brake off clutch out should cause the vehicle to move forward in proportion with your turning.
Good luck
Tcash |
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Wildthings Samba Member
Joined: March 13, 2005 Posts: 50338
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Posted: Thu May 26, 2016 8:50 am Post subject: Re: Won't go into gear |
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I am thinking that maybe the throwout bearing has come off of one of the fingers and has gotten cocked somehow, or maybe the input shaft pulled out of the transmission a bit and is somehow fouling things up.
I agree at this point the engine needs to come out again. For myself I have learned to check the clutch and shifter operation when I first get the engine up into its home and have all the bolts in place. If the shifter will not move freely into all gears and/or the clutch just doesn't feel right it takes little time to pull the engine back out and correct what it wrong. |
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basic_bear Samba Member
Joined: July 15, 2013 Posts: 61 Location: Sudbury, Ontario
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Posted: Sun Nov 05, 2017 9:23 am Post subject: Re: Won't go into gear |
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the 1968 bus I'm working on was sitting for 5 years, the brakes were seized and the oil cooler was not tightened properly and created a huge oil leak. I cleaned and replaced, as required, all the brakes, removed engine and secured oil cooler. on my first test drive I thought my brakes may have been too tight and were dragging as it was like brakes were on so didn't get out of the drive way and I adjusted brakes again-all tires turn freely
the problem didn't go away..... the bus is very resistant to moving; I can move through all the gears, when i'm in first, engine running and try and release the clutch the whole bus twists, like one of the brakes are on. reverse seems a little better and the bus seems to move more freely. I tried a start with clutch pedal released and gear shift in neutral and the bus hops like it is in gear. so I'm thinking the gear shift doesn't shift to neutral. when the clutch is depressed bus starts but still doesn't roll if gear shift is in neutral. seems like two problems one being the neutral and the other is that the transaxle isn't really in first--maybe in two gears... _________________ 1972 westy deluxe, Niagara Blue
1958 Panel, Dove Blue
1969 beetle purple |
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busdaddy Samba Member
Joined: February 12, 2004 Posts: 51131 Location: Surrey B.C. Canada, but thinking of Ukraine
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Posted: Sun Nov 05, 2017 10:45 am Post subject: Re: Won't go into gear |
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basic_bear wrote: |
the 1968 bus I'm working on was sitting for 5 years, the brakes were seized and the oil cooler was not tightened properly and created a huge oil leak. I cleaned and replaced, as required, all the brakes, removed engine and secured oil cooler. on my first test drive I thought my brakes may have been too tight and were dragging as it was like brakes were on so didn't get out of the drive way and I adjusted brakes again-all tires turn freely
the problem didn't go away..... the bus is very resistant to moving; I can move through all the gears, when i'm in first, engine running and try and release the clutch the whole bus twists, like one of the brakes are on. reverse seems a little better and the bus seems to move more freely. I tried a start with clutch pedal released and gear shift in neutral and the bus hops like it is in gear. so I'm thinking the gear shift doesn't shift to neutral. when the clutch is depressed bus starts but still doesn't roll if gear shift is in neutral. seems like two problems one being the neutral and the other is that the transaxle isn't really in first--maybe in two gears... |
Step 1 is lay beneath the bus as a helper manipulates the shifter and confirm the coupler is doing its thing. If that seems OK your next step is likely drop the trans and pull the nose cone: https://www.thesamba.com/vw/forum/viewtopic.php?t=392106&highlight=shift+bracket _________________ Rust NEVER sleeps and stock never goes out of style.
Please don't PM technical questions, ask your problem in public so everyone can play along. If you think it's too stupid post it here
Stop dead photo links! Post your photos to The Samba Gallery!
Слава Україні! |
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basic_bear Samba Member
Joined: July 15, 2013 Posts: 61 Location: Sudbury, Ontario
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Posted: Sun Nov 05, 2017 11:46 am Post subject: Re: Won't go into gear |
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the 1968 bus I'm working on was sitting for 5 years, the brakes were seized and the oil cooler was not tightened properly and created a huge oil leak. I cleaned and replaced, as required, all the brakes, removed engine and secured oil cooler. on my first test drive I thought my brakes may have been too tight and were dragging as it was like brakes were on so didn't get out of the drive way and I adjusted brakes again-all tires turn freely
the problem didn't go away..... the bus is very resistant to moving; I can move through all the gears, when i'm in first, engine running and try and release the clutch the whole bus twists, like one of the brakes are on. reverse seems a little better and the bus seems to move more freely. I tried a start with clutch pedal released and gear shift in neutral and the bus hops like it is in gear. so I'm thinking the gear shift doesn't shift to neutral. when the clutch is depressed bus starts but still doesn't roll if gear shift is in neutral. seems like two problems one being the neutral and the other is that the transaxle isn't really in first--maybe in two gears... _________________ 1972 westy deluxe, Niagara Blue
1958 Panel, Dove Blue
1969 beetle purple |
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